No 4 (2018)
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TECHNOLOGY OF FOOD PRODUCTS
102-107 191
Abstract
Flour confectionery products (FCP), high-calorie foods rich in carbohydrates and defective proteins, poorly assimilated by the human body. The prospect of using plant materials as functional ingredients that reduce energy and enhance the nutritional value of finished products is one of the most urgent areas of food growth. The aim of the study is to study the effect ofchia seeds on the organoleptic and physico-chemical indicators of the quality of flour confectionery products and the choice of the optimal way to use chia seeds in the production of such products.
108-114 44
Abstract
Experts in the field of Economics and statistics note that coffee and drinks on its basis are the most popular and their consumption is at a consistently high level, which indicates the successful development of the coffee business in Russia.
115-121 61
Abstract
Bread and bakery products occupy a considerable amount in the diet in Russia (up to 40 %). Therefore, it seems very promising and in demand to form is the use of flour composite mixtures with a given content of basic nutrients and biologically active substances: proteins, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, micro and macronutrients based on products of processing of grain crops, including wheat, triticale, rye and flax seed.
122-127 46
Abstract
The paper Presents a review of scientific and technical documentation for the sauce products. Disadvantages of these methods are defined as the use of high-temperature modes of processing plant raw materials, thereby reducing the nutritional value of the finished product, as the use of preservatives (in the form of citric acid and sugar) and stabilizers (in the form of starches), the use of alcohol-containing components, which limits the purpose of the product for food purposes.
Andrey Vladimirovich Blinov,
Alexander Vladimirovich Serov,
Alexey Alexeyevich Gvozdenko,
Elena Vladimirovna Momot
128-133 53
Abstract
In our country, the problem of normalizing the intake of essential trace elements of zinc into the human body is quite urgent, the solution of which is the enrichment of affordable mass consumption products, an important place among which is milk and dairy products. This work is aimed at studying the influence of some technological parameters of dairy production on the stability of the colloidal complex of zinc.
134-142 67
Abstract
The competitiveness of enterprises in modern world is determined by two factors: price and quality. For food enterprises, the quality factor is represented by such components as product quality and quality of service.
Gennady Ivanovich Kasyanov,
Egor Anatolievich Olkhovatov,
Gennady Vyacheslavovich Semyonov,
Alexey Vladimirovich Khristyuk,
Elena Vladimirovna Scherbakova
143-148 130
Abstract
The proposed innovation relates to the technology of winemaking. The production of wine drinks from the berries allows to enrich the product range of the industry. The breadth of the range of tastes produced by the product samples will be provided by the use of original raw materials and modes of its technological preparation.
149-157 77
Abstract
As a result of the analysis of literature sources, it is established that the ingredient composition of the average daily menu for diabetic patients does not meet the recommended norms of consumption of the main essential components of nutrition. The aim of the study was to develop a composite composition of the product based on meat, allowing to fill the deficit of essential chemical ingredients for diabetic patients.
158-163 35
Abstract
The problem of providing the population of the Russian Federation with high-quality biologically valuable and environmentally safe food products is urgent. The level of consumption of many organic compounds and biologically active substances of plant origin, are essential in the regulation of metabolic processes, and the functioning of organs and systems.
164-168 77
Abstract
The Article is devoted to the study of the volume of secondary raw materials in the production of fruit juices depending on the methods of obtaining juices and raw materials (fresh berries, ice cream), methods and modes of storage of raw materials and to study the impact of these factors on the percentage of juice yield, i.e. on the volume of waste. For the food industry, sources of dietary fiber in vegetable raw materials are divided into traditional (cereals, vegetables, fruits, berries) and non-traditional sources of raw materials (herbs, algae, wood, etc.). One of the non-traditional types of raw materials can serve as secondary raw materials-in particular waste of food and processing industry of agriculture. This can be, in particular, berry pomace, which is formed in the production of juices, jams, jam, etc. Therefore, studies aimed at studying the juice yield of berries and determining the volume of secondary raw materials in the production of fruit juices, seem relevant. The purpose of the work is to determine the volume of secondary raw materials in the production of fruit juices, depending on the methods of obtaining juices and raw materials (fresh berries, ice cream), methods and modes of storage of raw materials and to study the impact of these factors on the percentage of juice yield, i.e. the volume of waste.
Valeria Nikolaevn Orobinskaya,
Tatyana Viktorovna Shchedrina,
Timur Shamilevich Shaltumaev,
Natalia Sergeyevna Limareva
169-177 37
Abstract
One of the key and urgent problems of any state is food safety. According to the interpretation of the UN (EAO) "...food security refers to a situation in which all people at all times have access to sufficient, safe and nutritious food to meet their needs and food preferences for an active and healthy life...". Food security is the national sovereignty and development of the economic system of any country of the European community.
178-190 91
Abstract
The widespread use of extruded starch is associated with its stabilizing, thickening, emulsifying and fat-binding properties. Extrusion starch allows not to add a large number of preservatives to food products. In the production of extrusion starch, a short exposure to high temperatures on the feedstock is used.
191-199 100
Abstract
NaCl (table salt) - the most common type of food processing additives, multifunctional action. Sodium chloride improves the organoleptic characteristics of meat products, regulates biochemical processes, has a significant impact on the functional and technological properties (ECS) of the main structure of proteins and polysaccharides, colloidal chemical state of meat disperse systems, exhibits a preservative effect. The mass fraction of table salt in finished meat products is from 0.8 to 6-7 %.
DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR PRODUCTION OF PECTIN PRODUCTS FROM GRAPE POMACE OF DIFFERENT VARIETIES
200-206 99
Abstract
Article presents the results of a study to determine the optimal parameters of the process of obtaining pectin extracts from thepomace of different grape varieties grown in the Stavropol region.
DISCUSSION PAPERS
269-276 113
Abstract
This work is a review article on the materials of the International scientific and practical conference "data Mining and digital economy", held from 22 to 24 November 2018 in Pyatigorsk branch of the State university of economics ("Plekhanov Russian University of Economics" in Pyatigorsk, Stavropol territory) with the financial support of the Russian Foundation for basic research (Project № 18-0120095).
277-282 50
Abstract
Pyatigorsk, Kislovodsk, Essentuki, Zheleznovodsk belong to the ecological and resort region - the Caucasian Mineral Waters, where great importance is given to the preservation and protection of the natural environment. However, recently the issue of the negative, as well as aggressive influence of the surrounding modern architectural environment on the person's well-being became very topical. This is the issue of the division of ecology aimed at studying the visual and aesthetic components of the urban environment -videoecology. The subject of research in this scientific article are problems associated with visual pollution of the urban environment.
283-291 43
Abstract
The article deals with aspects of the problem of speech culture, based on stylistic knowledge and skills. Style and culture of speech - is an integral part of the process of learning the Russian language, contributing to the development of speech, allowing the use of language as a subtle tool of culture of thought.
292-299 59
Abstract
Over the past four centuries, there has been a noticeable increase in the influence of the scientific elite on sociopolitical processes, on the formation of the worldview and the functioning of the modern axiological system. Science has created the type of elite that is responsible for the strategic development of all mankind, by providing it with a reliable system of strategic security. Elite scientific communities have always been at the forefront of social progress, determining both the vector and the dynamics of its development. Selection of elites was, including through the activities of the university.
SHORT REPORTS
207-211 57
Abstract
Currently, in Russia and, in particular, in Krasnoyarsk, there is an active development of the coffee house market. Recently, in Krasnoyarsk, there has been strong competition between coffee houses. Therefore, many coffee shops use different ways to attract visitors.
Galina Alekseevna Mankaeva,
Naga Varoon Yealagandula,
Badma Borisovich Mikhalyaev,
Lyudmila Naranova Dzhimbeyeva
212-215 45
Abstract
Axisymmetric modes in coronal loops are used to interpret observed fast microwave and hard x-ray pulsations. Their properties are well studied in the approximation of linear magnetic hydrodynamics. Currently, axisymmetric modes of large amplitude are actively investigated.
218-221 42
Abstract
Physiological studies have shown that with age, metabolic processes slow down, the functional activity of all body systems, and in particular the digestive system, decreases. Developed a whole new trend in the field of gerontological nutrition, based on principles of correction with the help of specialized diets.
ТЕХНИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ ИНФОРМАТИКА, ВЫЧИСЛИТЕЛЬНАЯ ТЕХНИКА И УПРАВЛЕНИЕ
10-17 54
Abstract
A new direction in the field of information security emerged and began to develop rapidly: digital steganography, which, in contrast to classical steganography, is a relatively young science.
Nikolay Ivanovich Chervyakov,
Pavel Alekseevich Lyakhov,
Irina Nikolaevna Lavrinenko,
Maxim Anatolievich Deryabin
18-28 78
Abstract
The paper about a new algorithm for division the numbers represented in the residue number system. This algorithm is based on a new Chinese Reminder Theorem with fractional numbers, which made it possible to significantly accelerate the operations. The paper gives the detailed description of the algorithm and the estimation of its complexity.
29-35 46
Abstract
In this paper, we consider the automation of primary processes for the control of a nascent hurricane using an active optical-electronic laser-ranging device. The main parameters of the control of the incipient weather phenomenon by the spectral range, chemical composition and power of the backscatter signal on the photodetector are presented.
Aleksandr Fedorovich Chipiga,
Mark Vladimirovich Peskov,
Ivan Viktorovich Anzin,
Alexey Viktorovich Polezhaev
36-44 52
Abstract
The problem of scientific research in the field of mathematical modeling associated with the loss of the received signal (P ) in satellite communication systems (SCS) substantially depends on the transmission loss due to absorption of a wave in the ionosphere, which is defined as F&e) ~ 2,5 • 1015/Д2 relevant today and in demand.
45-55 70
Abstract
In the world of digital technology, payment for services and goods is carried out through electronic transactions. The significance of these operations is difficult to underestimate. The transaction is carried out by banks.. The safetylessness and ergonomicity of the operation data dictates the need to predict the number of operations that allow for quick and trouble-free operation of the system. The purpose of this work is to predict the number of electronic transactions for 2018 according to the available retrospective statistical data for Russia.
56-65 39
Abstract
The article deals with the problem of combining international multilingual news on the common themes. The relevance of the topic is based on the need for prompt analysis of the news information in various spheres. It was hypothesized that combining international multilingual news with the application of an automatic system would ensure accuracy and completeness of the compilation of up to 75% if the basis of this system was provided as a methodology based on clustering and tokenization methods. The goal of the research is the development of the methodology for the automatic combination of international news information for optimizing its presentation to the consumer.
Ekaterina Andreevna Kuchukova,
Irina Andreevna Babenko,
Natalia Grigorievna Gudieva,
Safwat Chiad Al-Galda
66-71 77
Abstract
Digital technologies today allow processing a large number of literary sources in order to ensure the availability and preservation of historical heritage.
72-77 34
Abstract
Today, nebulazers are used to prevent and treat diseases of the respiratory system organs. Nebulazer is an apparatus that converts a liquid medication into an aerosol for inhalation, selectively acting on certain parts of the respiratory tract.
78-87 72
Abstract
The implementation of the strategy of import substitution is a key factor in the formation of the technological basis for the development of the digital economy of Russia. The strategy should ensure the creation of an ecosystem in which a competitive high-tech product arises as a result of building an effective system of interaction between developers and consumers with the coordinating role of integrators. The information base of this interaction is the Unified Register of Russian programs for electronic computers and databases in September 2018. 4780 software solutions were registered in the context of 24 software classes. However, at the moment, the registry does not provide customers and software developers with sufficient information and requires further improvement in terms of classification, expansion of information about functional, technical, operational characteristics and software compatibility of different developers.
88-93 71
Abstract
Automatic speech recognition, especially in noisy environments, is a complex task. The most important stage of automatic speech recognition is the correct definition of word boundaries in the speech stream. Even a slight improvement at the stage of highlighting the boundaries of words, significantly affects the operation of the entire speech recognition system. To recognize isolated words, this problem boils down to determining the correct word boundary. For continuous speech, this task is much more difficult, since the speech signal is a continuous stream without any speech pauses. The most promising approach involves the use of speech signal entropy to search for word boundaries.
94-101 78
Abstract
In the field of the theory of systems with distributed parameters, it is substantiated that the theoretical results are mainly aimed at studying linear systems. In practice, automatic control systems are not linear, which creates certain difficulties.
POLITICAL SCIENCES
222-227 105
Abstract
The authors investigate the causes and factors of the revival of traditional calendar, family holidays and rituals, their role in the formation and manifestation of ethnic identity. In the last decade, the revival of "forgotten" holidays takes place in new mass public forms, which contributes to the increase of their perception by the population and the creation of a joyful mood.
228-234 126
Abstract
The article is based on the author's report at the international scientific conference, held within the framework of the 111 Congress of the Russian society of political scientists, summarizes the results and outlines the prospects of development in the structure of political science education of political textology-applied political science discipline, studying the methods of search and processing of information, the rules of creation of original socio-political texts; methods and methods of analysis of texts of already created socio-political works for the purpose of their criticism (review) and publication (publication, republication), which since 2010 at the Moscow state University named after M.V. Lomonosov has become part of a special profile "History of socio-political doctrines and political textuology", and since 2011 entered the Educational standard of the Moscow state University in the field of "political science".
235-238 55
Abstract
The article considers the current situation in the field of European regional security, which is currently being formed with little or no Russian participation.
239-243 58
Abstract
Despite the fact that at the present stage the United States is reviewing its own place in the world political system and, as a result, its own global strategy.
244-248 133
Abstract
The issues of the state information policy are considered as an activity aimed at the development of technical and technological means of production, distribution and storage of information, as well as at harmonizing the information space of the Russian Federation.
249-253 51
Abstract
In the present article, an analysis of the geopolitical split along the line of confrontation between Iran and Saudi Arabia, Shiism andSunni is carried out. The role of Iran as the first space power in the Islamic world is revealed.
254-257 35
Abstract
The article reflects the results of sociological research on trust in representatives of the authorities and management of modern Russia on the example of the Republic of Dagestan. The analysis of public opinion reactions to the activities of the authorities in the context of the development of the modern state is the most significant and is a kind of indicator of the crisis processes in the country as a whole and in a particular region.
258-268 58
Abstract
The current migration crisis in Western Europe has caused deep upheavals in current social policy, raising the old fundamental questions: that solving social problems remains politics, and it, in turn, is the realization of certain interests. One of the central problems of the current migration crisis, in addition to its intensity and scope, was the emergence of a relatively new phenomenon - the emergence of "forbidden zones", places of concentration, compact residence of refugees (especially Muslims), which became not just places of concentration of unemployment, poverty, crime, but they were directly out of the sphere of regulation of the law, where neither the police nor the social assistance and rescue services dare to enter. Education throughout Western Europe of such "forbidden zones" turned out to be a shocking fact that the authorities of Western European countries for a long time did not simply refuse to recognize, but took a whole range of measures to combat those media and research centers that studied the phenomenon and demanded effective measures.
ISSN 2307-910X (Print)