To develop a method for intelligent control of fault compensation channels of the nominal system.

The method of structure synthesis based on the division of anthropomorphic apture into independ enthierar chicallevels is described. The principles have been formed that allow to formalize the criterion of optimality for each level. The substantiated synthesis of structural diagrams for all levels has been performed. The developed technique is applicable for various types ofgrippers.

As a result of spectral analysis, namely, the fast Fourier transform (FFT) method, the wavelet transform method, the Hilbert-Huang transform method, certain periods of the time series representing the monthly average values of the sunspot numbers were identified.

The article considers the nonlinear systems with distributed parameters, block diagram that may be presented in the form of a serial connection of nonlinear element and linear part.

MHD waves in force-free magnetic arcades describing bipolar solar active regions are studied. The geometric acoustics approximation is used in cases where the wavelength is small compared to the scale of the inhomogeneity. It allows simple mathematical models to study phenomena such as wave refraction or wave propagation in waveguides. The eikonal method allows us the analytical study of short waves which are divided into Alfven and magnetoacoustic waves. The eigen-modes of magnetic arcades are formed as a result of their reflection at the photosphere.

The article deals with development methods of information resourses for mineral water deposits. It provides practical example design of company information resourse, that destined for mineral water deposits information promotion. This work determine structured thematic content methods. The proposed structure of the information resourse provides an effective commercialization.

Modeling of formulations of composite mixtures with a given chemical composition, functional and technological properties for the production of bakery, flour confectionery products for functional and specialized purposes is an actual scientific and applied direction. The results of the study of the possibility of applying the methods of mathematical modeling of the recipe composition of the enriched composite gluten-free mixture of low energy value based on gluten-free grain raw materials are presented. On the basis of computer modeling, an optimal formulation of a composite gluten-free mixture of low energy value with the use of buckwheat, rice cornflour and hawthorn powder has been obtained. The mixture is enriched with essential polyunsaturated fatty acids, dietary fiber, vitamins and minerals. The use of computer modeling of the formulations of composite mixtures will contribute to the creation of food products characterized by a balanced composition of nutrients and enriched with functional food ingredients. The results of mathematical design of a composite mixture based on gluten-free raw materials for further use in the production of flour products for persons with celiac disease are presented. An optimized recipe composition of a composite mixture using buckwheat, rice, cornflour and hawthorn powder is proposed.

This article presents a physic-chemical study of two types of mashed potatoes (mango and raspberry) that make up the truffle candies, as well as the possibility of using freeze-dried berries in handmade chocolate products. As a result of the study, it was found that adding fruit and berry puree to the recipe of truffle chocolates in an amount of 15% allows you to give the products a more refined taste, change the appearance. Both types of mashed potatoes complied with the requirements of regulatory documents. The use of freeze-dried raspberry berries as a sprinkling of truffle candies has reduced the bitterness of the products and added color, which can significantly expand the range of pastry products.

In the article the data about foodstuffs per capita consumption in Orel region are presented. The analysis of the received data has shown that foodstuffs are bought by the population without their biological value. The authors of the article processed and systematized the monitoring materials on revealing of the risk factors causing alimentary-dependent diseases and observation of the problem of infringement ofthestructure and quality of the population nutrition. The results of the analysis of alimentary-dependent diseases of the population of Orel region are presented.

The aim of the research is to optimize the parameters of the extraction plant for the production of C02 extracts. The principle of operation of the extraction unit with a C02 extractor, evaporator, condenser andpulsator is described. A block diagram of the production of C02 extracts is presented. A special feature of the installation is the possibility of using miscella as a solvent. The thermo-physical characteristics of heat exchange processes are calculated without taking into account the influence of local velocities of liquid and gaseous C02 on the boiling and condensation characteristics, taking into account only the volumetric nature of boiling and surface condensation in the conditions of interaction with pipe heat exchange elements. Under the conditions of volumetric boiling of the solvent, the calculation of the evaporator for the separation of the miscella is carried out. The information obtained can be used in the design of gas-liquid installations.

The article presents theoretical data on the biochemical compounds of Rosa majalis that are of interest in the development of products based on it. Rosa majalis are characterized by a high content of biologically active compounds and have antioxidant, anti-mutagenic and anti-carcinogenic effects. The purpose of the study is to study the hydration of Rosa majalis in General and crushed form for the development of basic principles in various processing modes. Macroscopic analysis of dried Rosa majalis in General and crushed fruit was performed. The fractional composition of crushed Rosa majalis was studied. The process of hydration of Rosa majalis under various parameters is analyzed. Pre-preparation of Rosa majalis, taking into account the temperature parameters and duration, allows you to determine the features of technological processes for seed treatment. The fruit grinding process allows you to analyze further parameters of fruit processing when developing products based on Rosa majalis. To evaluate the technological parameters, a swelling coefficient was introduced to calculate the amount of water in the process of technological processing. Illustrations of changes in the color intensity of non-hydrated water fraction when using water in different temperature parameters (60 and 20+ 2°C) and duration (30-150 minutes) are given. The data on the study are summarized, the principles of further processing of Rosa majalis are formed, including recommendations on the temperature treatment modes, as well as the water ratio when developing a food product recipe.

The effectiveness of the enzyme preparations (EP) of the cellulolytic and proteolytic effects of domestic and foreign production on biopolymers of wheat-flaxseed bran, which were obtained using the innovative technology of joint grinding of wheat grain (93%) and flax seeds (7%) developed at the Ail-Russian Research Institute of Grain and products of its processing. The use ofbiomodified wheat-flasxseed bran with different depths of hydrolysis of the main biopolymers in the production of feed and food products, including functional purposes, will significantly increase their nutritional and biological value.

We study quasi-periodic pulsations observed in the solar corona by the microwave and hard X-ray emission. One of its interpretation is oscillations of flare coronal magnetic flux tubes. Its properties are studied well in the approximation of the linear magne-tohydrodynamics. Now we study the fast magnetoacoustic waves in the weakly-nonlinear approximation. Previously this study has been carried out in plane geometry, here we investigate weakly nonlinear waves in cylindrical geometry. A mathematical model of a non-linear evolution of the wave envelope is considered, it is based on the nonlinear Schrddinger equation. This model is used to study the modula-tional instability of fast magnetoacoustic waves and the generation of quasi-periodic oscillations of flare coronal loops.

Development of a simulator in the field of food processing industry, based on virtual reality technology, with subsequent implementation in the educational process of the university and the production process of the enterprise for training young professionals.

Methods of deconstructing the image of the enemy in modern socio-political, ethnic and ethno-confessional conflicts are highlighted and analyzed. Deconstructing mechanisms are considered as the inversion of the mechanisms for forming the enemy's image.

The paper examines the urgent problem of increasing the effectiveness of the state's struggle against extremism, which poses a threat to national security. In the structure of the state-legal mechanism for countering extremism created in Russia, the institutional, regulatory, and communicative parts are identified, designed to have a systemic organization, but in reality they do not provide stable inter-element connections-relations, as a result of which there remains a significant number of extremist crimes in the Russian Federation. RF and constituent entities of the RF included in the North Caucasus Federal District. To increase the effectiveness of the mechanism for countering extremism, it is proposed to organize its constant monitoring using the methods described in the article.

The authors of this article, taking into account the historical Potsdam Conference (1945) and experience of development problems of collective security, Russia considers the modern aspects of this direction in the space of States of the Caspian region. Special attention is paid to the issues of cooperation between the Caspian countries in the field of military-political and strategic cooperation, production and transportation of hydrocarbon resources, energy and environmental security. The modern «Caspian process», as a complicated geopolitical complex of problems, is accompanied by the emergence of new factors of influence. The growing role of the Turkish factor in the geopolitics of the Caspian region is changing the configuration of the most important non-regional actors of influence. In connection with the recent events in Nagorno-Karabakh, the risks of destabilization in the region are increasing. As a result, the role and significance of the «third forces», including the countries of the North Atlantic Alliance, which can strengthen the military-political and economic presence in the Caspian Sea, are changing. In these conditions, the importance of the factor of «consolidated cooperation» of the Caspian states increases on the basis of their active participation in the creation of the regional international Organization of the Caspian Economic Cooperation (OCEC), the joint naval forces «CASFOR» and other structures designed to ensure the development and strengthening of the collective security of the Caspian region states.

The article proposes to consider the results of the implementation of the procedure for comparative economic stability of the municipal districts of the Rostov region and Krasnodar Territory, occupying the coastal territories of the Sea of Azov.

Modern political communication is acquiring a more complex and multidimensional structure, especially when it reaches the international level. Over time, not only heads of state and diplomatic structures, but also regional state structures become active participants in international political communication. The relevance of the topic of this study is due to the fact that regional government bodies, in order to ensure stability in the region and the effectiveness of their activities, must monitor trends in the development of public consciousness in the context of the implementation of reforms, as well as identify the actual public attitude to the functioning of power structures.

In this article the traditional problems of human rights and freedoms are considered in relation to state and national sovereignty, which allows us to take a new look at this problem, considering modern political and social trends.

The discourse of information society, being initiated in the middle of the last century, marked the beginning of the theory ofneo-coloniaiism, neototalitarian trends in the modern political process and in the beginning of this century moved to the theory of society monitoring, which delineates the difference between security companies and the state information resources of modern companies regulate the political activities of very different groups, sometimes with controversial or socially dangerous interests. The political science perspective of the concept of "observation society" implies a conceptual expansion of the terminological load of the meaning of information war and confrontation, since it is a question of purposeful transformation of the information space by political actors whose goal is to provide the desired types of political behavior and political participation.

The problem of "soft power" measuring is the subject of criticism from the opponents of the concept presented by political scientist J. Nye in the early 1990s. The use of various methods in the formation of rankings of countries with "soft power" gives different results, which reduces the credibility of the received information. Besides, the lack of a unified measurement standard makes such rankings an object of political manipulation, emphasizing the "soft power" of some states and underestimating of the others. This article is devoted to the study of leading cross-country rankings and "soft power" indexes ("IfG-Monocle Soft Power Index", "Soft Power 30" and "Global Soft Power Index 2020"), including an analysis of the parameters chosen by the analysts to measure the capital of "soft power". Using the case of the Russian Federation, comparing the country's position in the indicated rankings, it can be concluded that scientific tool in this sphere is weak, which leads to a mismatch between the real position of countries in the international field and their rating score.

The contemporary security system in the Middle East is of a transit nature and is characterized by a high degree of volatility. One of the main reasons for this is the presence of a significant number of interfaith problems caused by religious narratives that are used as an ideological base by various regional and extra-regional forces.

The entire history of human development shows the growing importance of the role of information in ensuring the security of the individual and society. Security at ail levels and spheres of human life has become increasingly dependent on the purposeful generation of certain information, on the content and direction of its flow, on the demand and goals of the actors who create or use it. Today, the information component of the modern era transforms not only the forms, mechanisms, technologies, and society as a whole, but also the world of political relations, thereby determining new aspects of the study of political reality, which is closely related in all respects to the new paradigm of security - information.

The conflict in Libya plays a special role in the process of shaping the approach of Russia and Turkey to events in the Middle East, in particular, in Syria. Libya has remained split since 2011 - since the overthrow of the regime ofMuammar Gaddafi. Soon after his assassination, civil war broke out in the country. Libya at that time had a high life expectancy and low inflation rates, but the clashes began against the backdrop of a serious crisis of power: there were many people in society who recognized the tribal system. During his rule, Gaddafi tried to deprive the power of the opposition tribes, of which there were about 140, at least 30 of them retained serious influence, but this was never done. And with the overthrow of the leader of the state, a power vacuum formed and the struggle for power resumed.

Observing sunspots and studying their magnetic fields is one of the daily tasks of modern heliophysics. At the end of the 19th century, Pieter Zeeman conducted a series of experiments to experimentally test whether atoms have magnetic properties. Thus, in 1896, the existence of the splitting effect of spectral lines emitted by atoms of a substance located in an external magnetic field was unambiguously confirmed for the first time. Subsequently, this phenomenon was called the Zeeman effect. This method is based on the principle of observation of magnetic fields on the Sun, in particular for the study of magnetic fields of sunspots.

The natural resources of the region are one of the most important components of its tourist and recreational potential. Therefore, the regional system of strategic management should be based on the concept of sustainable development, in which the effectiveness of management decisions is evaluated by the criterion of minimizing negative environmental and social consequences, including deferred ones. To develop such a management system in conditions of uncertainty, it seems appropriate to use a synergetic-institutional approach.

The evolution and application of digital technologies are fundamentally changing the way people live, work, travel and do business, and in the process they are transforming and reshaping tourism. The scale and diffusion of digital technology varies by country, sector, organization and location. The resulting opportunities and barriers create an uneven playing field that is exacerbated by the growing gap between technology and globally connected tourism enterprises and traditional micro and small enterprises, often characterized by low-tech business practices. There is a lot of focus on digital marketing and e-commerce today as a way to enter new markets, attract customers and build a brand, and the travel sector as a whole will need to make full use of these new technologies to stay competitive and take advantage of innovation, productivity and value creation.... Policymakers have an important role to play in helping travel companies of all sizes, including more traditional and smaller firms, participate in the digital revolution and thrive in response to these paradigm-shifting technologies. In this context, the article discusses the main directions of the implementation of the digitization process in parallel with foreign and domestic practices.