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Modern Science and Innovations

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No 4 (2014)
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ENGINEERING SCIENCES

16-21 44
Abstract
The article considers the issues of intensification of the processes of extraction of water-soluble substances in the system solid - liquid from medicinal the raw materials of Sophora japonica under the influence of electric charges. The technology of extraction of plant materials based on power effect of pulsed electric fields, high tension, one of the main structural elements of the technological scheme is a source of pulse voltage. Do not avoid the undesirable effects, it is necessary to limit the possible pulse duration up to a level that would nullify the thermal effects that can be achieved using the bell-shaped pulse voltage. The comparison of the results of studies on the extraction flavonoids from the fruits of Sophora japonica using as an encouraging factor for the electric discharge. Studies the have served as the basis for the creation of the pioneer installation the extraction of biologically active compounds from medicinal raw materials with application of electric field pulses of high intensity.
22-32 218
Abstract
Melanoidins proceeds readily when heated with sucrose to 100 amino acids 0C or higher. It is observed in the heat-treated products, both animal and vegetable origin. Melanoidins formed a crust on the surface of the products during the roasting, baking, give the color of melted milk, broth, define a dark color digested jam and fruit-berry puree.
33-38 118
Abstract
Spinach is garden (Spinaeia оleracca L.) belong to the group of green vegetables with high maintenance of bioflavonoids, vitamins, mineral substances. Botanical and morphological descriptions of spinach garden (Spinaeia оleracca L.) are studied
39-45 39
Abstract
The article discusses the features of the implementation of a distributed high-precision regulator using a programmable logic controller (PLC) with the boundary conditions, the use of wide area controller gain defined inflection points logarithmic frequency response due to the stability of the parameters are not the object of control.
46-50 42
Abstract
A large number of practically important processes to be automated, mathematical models are equations that have no analytical solution. Such objects belong to the class of distributed objects. In the article the methods of approximation of transfer functions of distributed objects and explores the misalignment of the dynamic characteristics of the distributed object and its approximations model.
51-55 54
Abstract
This paper made a conclusion and analysis of the design equations for maximum range of passive optical-electronic security detectors, containing parameters such as: signal-to-noise ratio, the probability of correct detection and false alarms, the effective radiating area.
56-63 40
Abstract
Examines the problems of centralized heating systems and areas of improvement and decentralization with the aim of reducing unnecessary heat loss during transportation of the coolant, increasing the reliability and quality of heat supply, and also increase level of comfort and environmental performance of dwellings
64-71 85
Abstract
The author describes double-deck cantilever and large-span modifications of spatial constructions of covers consisting of bar and nodal elements of Kislovodsk (MArhI) type modules.
72-77 54
Abstract
The aim of the study was to survey some of the methods of engineering objects, buildings and structures in special circumstances. Restrictions imposed by the current regulatory documentation and the need to bring buildings and structures in the reconstruction to a modern regulatory requirements complicates the task. A comprehensive approach to reconstruction on the basis of modern materials and technology expands the range of solutions, but dense urban development, complicated with historical and natural monuments, restrictions on environmental or sanitary and epidemiological requirements, local requirements for environmental protection, water protection zone greatly complicate the task.
78-83 67
Abstract
Proved the feasibility of disposal of chromium ions (VI) "ballast" coolant components, is investigated and the optimal conditions of reduction reaction of chromium (VI) ions to chromium (III).
84-89 37
Abstract
Today, security processes and environmental issues have been paying much attention. One result of this is a significant increase in the fines paid by enterprises for the emission of harmful substances into the atmosphere and industrial waste to landfills. The main results of the researches and production introduction thiophosphororganic addition for electrolyt of galvanic chromium-plating.
90-99 33
Abstract
Considers the problems of municipalities, and especially the largest of them, associated with excessive concentration on a relatively small area population, transport and industrial enterprises, with the formation of anthropogenic landscapes, very far from a state of ecological balance.

DISCUSSION PAPERS

100-106 46
Abstract
Industrial policy - a set of measures of state regulation of business entities (companies, corporations, entrepreneurs, etc.), as well as some aspects of the activities related to the acquisition of factors of production, organization of production, distribution and sale of goods and services in all phases of the life cycle of the entity and the life cycle of its products.
107-114 26
Abstract
Consideration of the components forming the accounting and analytical system of strategic indicators of economic activity relative to the data obtained from the continuous implementation of financial and tax accounting, based on the strategic indicators is a critical element of uniform evaluation the performance of the company.
115-123 52
Abstract
Running of innovative activity on the basis of just innovative measures, financed on the investors account is ineffective. At the time of crisis the emphasis is made on state participation in innovative activities. A very strong argument for application of various instruments and motivation methods of innovative sphere is, in particular, with the help of taxation. For innovative processes activation tax liabilities should be reduced. The high efficiency of innovative activity in case of taxation increase will not be connected with tax stimulation and in the course of study should not be taken into account. Every support of effective innovations stimulation is an exigency during a crisis.
124-131 27
Abstract
The article considers the issues of state security, which depends on many factors affecting the relationship "producer - consumer". Support for foreign manufacturers and ignoring the interests of their own leads to the fact that our company is trying to make ends meet, engineering and manufacturing technologies are not only developed, primarily because of a lack of funding, but also decline, as old equipment, that have exhausted their service life can no longer be effective. In the not withstand competition from foreign producers, Patriotic in the best case be transferred to the production of semi-finished products", for example, extracting raw resources , without processing send them to foreign customers, which are produced from them ready-made products and sell us the same, but more expensive in the worst case completely rebuild their activities, moving from production to trade, "foreign" goods or patenaude under foreign producers, and become part of the production process, again, all profits from which go to the development of skills, technologies, and with them the economy of a foreign country. In other words, the Russia of the leading economically strong, independent power, powers "producer", becomes economically stable and dependent on the more powerful States in the country - the "consumer" that is a threat to national security.

SHORT REPORTS

152-153 51
Abstract
Promising natural ingredients in the production of organic Soaps include herbs, oils, powders from vegetable raw materials. Received hydrolat willow-herb and the possibility of its use in the production of natural Soaps.

POLITICAL SCIENCES

154-159 85
Abstract
The main directions of foreign policy of Turkey are discusses. The relationship of the Republic of Turkey with the European Union, countries of the Middle East, Central Asia, South Caucasus are allocated.
160-163 610
Abstract
The article reveals the essence of the current political system in Kazakhstan, emphasis is placed on the initial position of reforming and modernizing the political and economic system. The peculiarities of the national model of political modernization of Kazakhstan, the specifics of control over public authorities. Formation of civil society shows the presence of existing traditional Kazakh elite factors.
164-173 73
Abstract
In this article the author examines the comparison of such definitions as the frontier and political geography. Analyzes the process of inclusion in the North Caucasus in the cultural space of the Russian Empire. It is argued that a long historical period of the contact zone being subjected to the process of metisation. On the other hand, the space of the North Caucasus, a new geographical environment influenced the cultural code and the system of relations between the mountaineers and Cossacks.
174-178 85
Abstract
The article analyzes the interrelated processes of globalization and regionalization, as dominant in the modern world. Distinctive features and characteristics of contemporary regional integration, traced the relationship of regionalization and globalization. It is proposed to consider these processes as an ambivalent, are in contradictory interaction, the results of which are determined by the nature of integration associations and in particular regional and national development.

TECHNOLOGY OF RESORT AND RECREATION COMPLEX

10-15 41
Abstract
The article presents a historical overview that reveals the issues of transformation in education through effective implementation of educational policy and the inception already at the time of travel cluster.

MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL SCIENCES

132-137 104
Abstract
The article discusses the peculiarities of changes in cortisol and testosterone in male athletes first (22-26 years old) and second (40-46 years) periods of Mature age. The athletes of the second period of Mature age in the group "power" to perform strength training "kettlebell snatch 16 kg showed elevated levels of cortisol in the range of 800-900 nmol/L.
138-142 119
Abstract
The article contains data on the current state associated with one of the widely used diseases in the world, diabetes mellitus (DM), characterized by the presence of hyperglycemia that is associated with biochemical alterations of glucose and lipid, peroxidation of lipids, insulin resistance and dysfunction of β-cells of the pancreas. Considers the impact of biologically active compounds (water-soluble complex carbohydrates) from vegetable raw materials on the glycemic status in diabetes mellitus.
143-151 83
Abstract
Article is devoted to chemical pharmacological studying of Atropa belladonna L seeds, to identification of Atropa belladonna using possibility as a source of receiving biologically active connections. As a result of the carried-out researches it is established that the belladonna ordinary is a rich source of steroid glycosides. Atropozida showed gipocholesterinemic and antioxidant activity in preclinical researches.


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ISSN 2307-910X (Print)