The ways to solve digital problems transformations in certain sectors of the economy at the present stage

The article describes a method for assessing the current state of development of information and communication technologies in Russia and their impact on the formation of a national technological priority. The study is based on the analysis of statistical data provided in the materials of Rosstat for the period 2016-2022. As the main parameters of the study of the development of creative potential, primarily of employees of the scientific community, the following target functions were selected: Y1 – the number of publications in highly rated journals (indexed in the Scopus database) and Y2 – the number of applications submitted to protect intellectual property rights for created technical solutions. The following parameters were chosen as variable parameters determining the values of target functions: X1 – investments in fixed assets, billion rubles; X2 – the average number of employees, thousand people; X3 – the level of innovative activity of organizations, %; X4 –research and development costs in ICT sector organizations, million rubles. In the course of the work, modern application software packages were used, with the help of which correlations and regression dependencies between the studied parameters were discovered and their graphical interpretation was presented for a meaningful analysis of the processes taking place in the field of research. Based on the results of the analysis, the authors identified an urgent need to reform the investment system in the development of information and communication technologies, which, during the practice of its use in 2016-2022, despite the steady growth of publications in highly rated journals, gradually reduced the number of applications for intellectual property objects from year to year, which led to a slowdown in the processes of becoming a national technological priority.

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