Critical elithology: methodological foundations and current issues of development

Introduction. Critical elitology is a branch of large elitology that deals with the verification of elitological knowledge, the establishment of the authenticity of elitism (which makes an individual an elite), and the examination of professional sufficiency in the professional activities of elite communities. Elitology itself is understood as a comprehensive discipline about the essence of the phenomenon of the elite and elitism in their historical development. As experience shows, not all judgments about the elite meet scientific standards. As is well known, criticism always implies an analysis, discussion of someone or something in order to evaluate the merits and identify the shortcomings. In relation to elitology, its critical part performs the role of an internal inquisitor (investigator). A critical approach disciplines and accustoms to a careful and more responsible attitude towards information.

The purpose of the work is to analyze the place and role of critical elitology in the system of elitological knowledge.

Materials and methods. The article uses a systematic approach and a historiographical analysis of recent elitological studies.

Results and discussion. It is noted that elitological values change depending on the historical era and require constant dialectical support. Special attention is paid to the issues of verification and exposure of falsification. Some relevant aspects of the practical activities of critical elitology are considered.

Conclusion The role of the cultural elite is emphasized, especially in the context of recent developments in digital technologies and artificial intelligence.

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