THE IMPACT OF INTERNETTECHNOLOGIES ON THE POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION OF YOUNG PEOPLE
https://doi.org/10.37493/2307-910X.2022.4.16
Abstract
The Internet is used daily by many users for various purposes: work, business correspondence, personal communication, watching news, movies, listening to music, paying bills, shopping. The synthesis of Internet technologies and human activities make the Internet a special socio-cultural space functioning according to the laws of society. In the age of digitalization, social networks and messengers are becoming especially popular among young people. The popularity of spending time on social networks has both positive and negative aspects for the political socialization of young people. The unlimited influence of Internet technologies on young people and on the process of their socialization and political socialization is a problem that needs to be resolved. The purpose of the article is to identify the impact of Internet technologies on the political socialization of young people. The study provides a theoretical analysis of the concept of "socialization". Socialization is revealed by F. Giddings, N. Smelezr, W. Bronfenbrenner. In the Russian science of sociology, I.S. Kon, A.V. Mudrik reveal. Based on the definitions, the author's concept of "socialization" is formulated. The concept of "political socialization" is analyzed, the author's definition is given on the basis of the analysis. The Internet space is considered from a technical and socio-cultural point of view, the main features of social networks are highlighted. The analysis of the concept of "Internet technologies" in the technical aspect and in the aspect of influence on personality is carried out. The article presents the classifications of Internet technologies by D.V. Ivanov and Yu.A. Mityaeva. Based on the works of A.I. Shevchenko, the author's classification of Internet technologies is given. The concept of "political technologies" is analyzed, the author's definition is highlighted. The article presents the ways of using Internet technologies and provides examples of their use. Based on the analysis, the constructive and destructive influence of Internet technologies on political socialization is formulated. The consequences of destructive influence on the political socialization of youth are highlighted. Recommendations are formulated to expand and supplement the constructive influence of Internet technologies on the political socialization of young people. The recommendations can be used by political parties and organizations to increase the effectiveness of the process of political socialization of young people.
About the Authors
N. N. PachinaRussian Federation
Pachina Nataliya N., doctor of psychology, associate professor Professor of the Department of Sociology
Lipetsk, Moskovskaya street, 2 30, 398055
D. D. Gorodova
Russian Federation
Gorodova Jessica D., Postgraduate student of the department of sociology direction 23.00.02 Political institutions, processes and technologies
Lipetsk, Moskovskaya street, 2 30, 398055
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Review
For citations:
Pachina N.N., Gorodova D.D. THE IMPACT OF INTERNETTECHNOLOGIES ON THE POLITICAL SOCIALIZATION OF YOUNG PEOPLE. Modern Science and Innovations. 2022;(4):143-158. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.37493/2307-910X.2022.4.16