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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">msi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная наука и инновации</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Science and Innovations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-910X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37493/2307-910X.2026.2.8</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">msi-1888</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТЕХНОЛОГИЯ ПРОДОВОЛЬСТВЕННЫХ ПРОДУКТОВ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>TECHNOLOGY OF FOOD PRODUCTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние различных видов пектина на интенсивность роста штаммов Lactococcus lactis и Lactiplantibacillus plantarum и сохранение жизнеспособности микроорганизмов при инкапсулировании</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effect of different types of pectin on the growth rate of Lactococcus lactis and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains and the preservation of microbial viability during encapsulation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4243-559X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бутримова</surname><given-names>О. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Butrimova</surname><given-names>O. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Олеся Сергеевна Бутримова – аспирант по направлению подготовки 4.3.5 Биотехнология пищевых продуктов и биологически активных веществ</p><p>д. 1, ул. Пушкина, Ставрополь, 355017</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesya S. Butrimova – postgraduate student in the field of 4.3.5 Biotechnology of food products and biologically active substances</p><p>1, Pushkin St., Stavropol, 355017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olesia89624601442@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8777-8592</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Будкевич</surname><given-names>Р. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Budkevich</surname><given-names>R. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роман Олегович Будкевич – доктор биологических наук, доцент</p><p>д. 1, ул. Пушкина, Ставрополь, 355017</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman O. Budkevich – Dr. Sci. (Biol.), Associate Professor</p><p>1, Pushkin St., Stavropol, 355017</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rbudkevich@ncfu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Caucasus Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>08</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>99</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бутримова О.С., Будкевич Р.О., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бутримова О.С., Будкевич Р.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Butrimova O.S., Budkevich R.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://msi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1888">https://msi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1888</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. В статье представлено описание влияния различных видов пектина на интенсивность роста пробиотических микроорганизмов и эффективность их защиты при инкапсулировании. Использование полисахаридных матриц для микрокапсулирования рассматривается как перспективный способ повышения стабильности пробиотиков в процессе хранения и применения в составе функциональных продуктов питания. Целью исследования являлась оценка влияния различных типов пектина на рост штаммов Lactococcus lactis и Lactiplantibacillus plantarum, а также определение эффективности пектиновых матриц для сохранения жизнеспособности микроорганизмов при микрокапсулировании. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Исследование построено на анализе интенсивности роста пробиотических культур в питательных средах с добавлением различных видов пектина, а также на оценке выживаемости микроорганизмов после инкапсулирования и в процессе хранения. Жизнеспособность клеток определяли микробиологическими методами с подсчётом колониеобразующих единиц и сравнением показателей сохранности пробиотических культур в различных пектиновых матрицах. </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты и обсуждение</title><p>Результаты и обсуждение. В ходе работы установлено, что использование пектинов в качестве матриц для микрокапсулирования способствует повышению стабильности пробиотических культур. Наиболее выраженные защитные свойства продемонстрировал цитрусовый пектин, обеспечивший наибольшую сохранность клеток исследуемых микроорганизмов в процессе хранения. Показано, что структурные особенности и степень метоксилирования пектина оказывают значительное влияние на эффективность инкапсуляции и устойчивость пробиотических клеток. </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. По итогам проведённого исследования установлено, что микрокапсулирование пробиотических микроорганизмов в матрицы на основе пектинов позволяет существенно повысить их стабильность и выживаемость в процессе хранения. Наиболее эффективными защитными свойствами обладали микрокапсулы на основе цитрусового пектина, обеспечившие сохранность Lactococcus lactis и Lactiplantibacillus plantarum на уровне 87,41% и 88,81% соответственно после 8 недель хранения. Полученные результаты подтверждают перспективность использования пектиновых полисахаридов для разработки биологически активных добавок и функциональных продуктов питания с пролонгированным сроком хранения и высокой биологической ценностью. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The article describes the effect of various types of pectin on the growth rate of probiotic microorganisms and the effectiveness of their protection during encapsulation. The use of polysaccharide matrices for microcapsulation is considered as a promising way to increase the stability of probiotics during storage and use in functional foods. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of various types of pectin on the growth of Lactococcus lactis and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum strains, as well as to determine the effectiveness of pectin matrices for maintaining the viability of microorganisms during microcapsulation.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study is based on the analysis of the growth rate of probiotic cultures in nutrient media with the addition of various types of pectin, as well as on the assessment of the survival of microorganisms after encapsulation and during storage. Cell viability was determined by microbiological methods with the calculation of colony-forming units and the comparison of the preservation parameters of probiotic cultures in various pectin matrices.</p></sec><sec><title>Results and discussion</title><p>Results and discussion. In the course of the work, it was found that use of pectins as matrices for microcapsulation helps to increase the stability of probiotic cultures. Citrus pectin demonstrated the most pronounced protective properties, which ensured the greatest preservation of the cells of the studied microorganisms during storage. It has been shown that the structural features and the degree of pectin methoxylation have a significant effect on the encapsulation efficiency and stability of probiotic cells.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the microcapsulation of probiotic microorganisms into pectin-based matrices can significantly increase their stability and survival during storage. Microcapsules based on citrus pectin had the most effective protective properties, which ensured the preservation of Lactococcus lactis and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum at the level of 87.41% and 88.81%, respectively, after 8 weeks of storage. Results obtained confirm the promising use of pectin polysaccharides for the development of biologically active additives and functional food products with a prolonged shelf life and high biological value. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>пектин</kwd><kwd>пробиотические микроорганизмы</kwd><kwd>жизнеспособность</kwd><kwd>хранение</kwd><kwd>полисахариды</kwd><kwd>стабилизация</kwd><kwd>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</kwd><kwd>Lactococcus lactis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pectin</kwd><kwd>probiotic microorganisms</kwd><kwd>viability</kwd><kwd>storage</kwd><kwd>polysaccharides</kwd><kwd>stabilization</kwd><kwd>Lactiplantibacillus plantarum</kwd><kwd>Lactococcus lactis</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда №25-26-00766</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hill C., Guarner F., Reid G., Gibson G. 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