msiСовременная наука и инновацииModern Science and Innovations2307-910XNorth-Caucasus Federal University10.37493/2307-910X.2025.3.19msi-1799Research ArticleПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИPOLITICAL SCIENCESТранзитная геополитика США в отношении Панамского канала: реализация через потенциал принудительной дипломатииUS transit geopolitics towards the Panama Canal: implementation through the potential of coercive diplomacyМагомедовА. К.MagomedovA. K.

Арбахан Курбанович Магомедов, доктор политических наук, главный научный сотрудник и профессор кафедры зарубежного регионоведения и внешней политики; профессор кафедры зарубежного регионоведения; Член экспертного совета ВАК по политологии

Москва

Arbahan K. Magomedov, PhD, Senior Researcher and Professor of Department of Foreign Regional Studies and Foreign Relations; Professor of Department of Foreign Regional Studies  

Moscow

armagomedov@gmail.comСоколоваИ. Н.SokolovaI. N.

Ирина Николаевна Соколова, кандидат филологических наук, доцент, зав. кафедрой

Ульяновск

Irina N. Sokolova, PhD, Candidate of Philological Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of English Linguistics and Translation

Moscow

Российский государственный гуманитарный университет; Московский государственный лингвистический университетРоссияRussian State University for the Humanities; Moscow State Linguistic UniversityRussian FederationУльяновсий государственный университетРоссияUlyanovsk State UniversityRussian Federation20252601202603178184Copyright © Магомедов А.К., Соколова И.Н., 20262026Магомедов А.К., Соколова И.Н.Magomedov A.K., Sokolova I.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://msi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1799

Введение. В статье рассматривается вопрос, и ответ на него, почему инфраструктурный ресурс и торгово-транспортные объекты стали одним из важнейших приоритетов американской внешней политики в отношении Западного полушария в 2025 г.? Материалы и методы. В центре исследования – драматический процесс реализации принудительной дипломатии американского политического класса в отношении Панамского канала. Результаты и обсуждение. Для лучшего понимания того, почему Панамский канал оказался в центре геополитической дискуссии, инициированной новой администрацией президента Дональда Трампа, авторы обратились к познавательному потенциалу транзитной геополитики. Заключение. Показано, какие политические интересы и какие эгоистические стимулы подпитывают принудительную политику США в отношении китайских позиций в Западном полушарии.

Introduction. The article provides an answer to the question of why infrastructure resources and trade and transport facilities have become one of the most important priorities of American foreign policy towards the Western Hemisphere in 2025? Materials and methods. The study focuses on the dramatic process of implementing the coercive diplomacy of the American political class in relation to the Panama Canal. Results and discussion. To better understand why the Panama Canal found itself at the center of the geopolitical discussion initiated by the new administration of President Donald Trump the authors turned to the cognitive potential of transit geopolitics. Conclusion. It demonstrates what political interests and what selfish incentives fuel the US coercive policy towards Chinese positions in the Western Hemisphere.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.