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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">msi</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Современная наука и инновации</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Modern Science and Innovations</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2307-910X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>North-Caucasus Federal University</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.37493/2307-910X.2024.3.16</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">msi-1664</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПОЛИТИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POLITICAL SCIENCES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Евразийский проект – основа многовекторной политики России</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Eurasian project – the basis of Russia's multi-vector policy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Усманов</surname><given-names>Р. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Usmanov</surname><given-names>R. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рафик Хамматович Усманов – доктор политических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры востоковедения и политических наук</p><p>г. Астрахань</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rafik Kh. Usmanov – Dr. Sci. (Polit.), Professor, Professor of the Department of Oriental Studies and Political Sciences</p><p>Astrakhan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">usmanr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Астраханский государственный университет им. В.Н. Татищева</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V.N. Tatishchev Astrakhan State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>145</fpage><lpage>151</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Усманов Р.Х., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Усманов Р.Х.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Usmanov R.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://msi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1664">https://msi.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1664</self-uri><abstract><p>Автор проанализировал современное состояние внешней политики Российской Федерации, раскрыл роль и влияние России как евразийского субъекта в международных геополитических процессах и ее участия в формирования Большой Евразии. На основании современной методологии и сравнительного анализа рассмотрены процессы формирования глобального Юга. Сделан анализ основных положений новой Концепции внешней политики Российской Федерации и тенденций евразийского проекта как основы многовекторной политики России. Изложены направления и вектор развития евразийского геополитического пространства и основные его приоритеты, с учетом вызовов и угроз международных конфликтов. Приведены примеры деятельность прикаспийских государств, транспортных коридоров МТК «Север-Юг» и союзных блоков ЕАЭС, БРИКС, ШОС, а также роли Астраханской области как Южного форпоста России.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The author analyzed the current state of foreign policy of the Russian Federation, revealed the role and influence of Russia as a Eurasian subject in international geopolitical processes and its participation in the formation of Greater Eurasia. On the basis of modern methodology and comparative analysis the processes of formation of the global South are considered. The main provisions of the new Foreign Policy Concept of the Russian Federation and the trends of the Eurasian project as the basis of Russia's multi-vector policy are analyzed. The directions and vector of development of the Eurasian geopolitical space and its main priorities, taking into account the challenges and threats of international conflicts, are outlined. Examples are given of the activities of the Caspian littoral states, transport corridors of the North-South ITC and allied blocs of the EAEU, BRICS, SCO, as well as the role of the Astrakhan region as the Southern outpost of Russia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>многовекторная политика</kwd><kwd>евразийский проект</kwd><kwd>Большая Евразия</kwd><kwd>геополитика</kwd><kwd>регион</kwd><kwd>глобальный Юг</kwd><kwd>процесс</kwd><kwd>новая Концепция</kwd><kwd>безопасность</kwd><kwd>государство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multi-vector policy</kwd><kwd>Eurasian project</kwd><kwd>Greater Eurasia</kwd><kwd>geopolitics</kwd><kwd>region</kwd><kwd>global South</kwd><kwd>process</kwd><kwd>new Concept</kwd><kwd>security</kwd><kwd>state</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гребенщиков В. 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